JS-100-PreWork
  • Introduction
  • JavaScript Library
    • 0-PreWork
      • 1-Getting Started
        • Installs
        • Directory Set up
        • Configuration
      • 2-HTML Basics
        • Basic Tags
        • h & p
        • list
        • link
        • img
        • table
        • div
        • input
        • form
        • section
        • article & header
        • footer
        • nav
        • iframe
      • 3-CSS Basics
        • CSS Set Up
        • class
        • id
        • margin & padding
        • font
        • background
        • width & height
        • borders
        • position
      • 4-JS Basics
        • JS Set up
        • numbers
        • variables
        • strings
        • booleans
        • conditionals
        • functions
        • loops
        • arrays
        • objects
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On this page
  • File Location
  • Start Code
  • Example Code
  • p Tags
  • Two Truths One Lie
  • Final Code
  1. JavaScript Library
  2. 0-PreWork
  3. 2-HTML Basics

h & p

In this module we'll start to study some of the most commonly used tags in HTML. Here are the module objectives:

  1. Discussion of h & p tags with a few examples.

  2. Show descending h tags.

  3. Show hr & br tags for organizing.

  4. Run browser and show completed Two Truths, One Lie game.

  5. Recreate step 4 with own details.

File Location

For this module, you should be working in the following location:

    javascript-library
        └── 0-PreWork
            └── 1-HTML-Basics

                02-h&p-tags.html <---You should be here.

            └── 2-CSS-Basics
            └── 3-JavaScript-Basics

Start Code

Get started with by adding the following code to the file. Helpful tip: To get the starting structure for an HTML page, type ! then tab. It should scaffold out the html code:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Two Truths, One Lie</title>
</head>
<body>

</body>
</html>

Example Code

Let's start with the h tag. This is probably the most used tag. h defines html headings, and there are 6 different sizes. Add the following code to the file:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Two Truths, One Lie</title>
</head>
<body>

    <h1>H1 Tag</h1>
    <h2>H2 Tag</h2>
    <h3>H3 Tag</h3>
    <h4>H4 Tag</h4>
    <h5>H5 Tag</h5>
  <h6>H6 Tag</h6>

</body>
</html>

After running the code, you should see 6 different sizes of heading tags in your browser window.

p Tags

Another extremely common tag is the p tag. A p tag defines a paragraph and has some default settings for paragraphs on it:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Two Truths, One Lie</title>
</head>
<body>
  <h1>h1 Tag</h1>
    <h2>h2 Tag</h2>
    <h3>h3 Tag</h3>
    <h4>h4 Tag</h4>
    <h5>h5 Tag</h5>
  <h6>h6 Tag</h6>

  <p>Here is a p tag. This will be for things like paragraphs. </p>
</body>
</html>

Two Truths One Lie

Here's a task to get you some more practice with HTML. Create a Two Truths, One Lie HTML page about yourself.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Two Truths, One Lie</title>
</head>
<body>
  <!-- Add this below the code you previously added -->
    <h1>Two Truths, One Lie</h1>
    <p>Overview: Here are some notes for the Two Truths, One Lie about me. Good luck figuring it out! You never will!</p>

    <hr />

    <h2>Japan</h2>
    <p>I visit Japan once a year for a tech conference.</p>

    <h2>Steve Jobs</h2>
    <p>I worked with Steve Jobs when I was younger.</p>

    <h2>Crime Watch</h2>
    <p>I wrote a Crime Watch mobile app that helps police spot criminal behavior.</p>
</body>
</html>

Final Code

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>h, p, & hr tags</title>
</head>
<body>

  <h1>H1 Tag</h1>
    <h2>H2 Tag</h2>
    <h3>H3 Tag</h3>
    <h4>H4 Tag</h4>
    <h5>H5 Tag</h5>
  <h6>H6 Tag</h6>

  <p>P Tag</p>

  <hr />
  <br />
  <br />
  <br />

  <h1>About Me</h1>
    <p> Hello, I am happy to be here.</p>
    <hr />
    <h1>More about me</h1>
    <p> Here's some more info about me.</p>

    <h1>Two Truths, One Lie</h1>
    <p>Overview: Here are some notes for the Two Truths, One Lie about me. Good luck figuring it out! You never will!</p>

    <hr />

    <h2>Japan</h2>
    <p>I visit Japan once a year for a tech conference.</p>

    <h2>Steve Jobs</h2>
    <p>I worked with Steve Jobs when I was younger.</p>

    <h2>Crime Watch</h2>
    <p>I wrote a Crime Watch mobile app that helps police spot criminal behavior.</p>

</body>
</html>
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Last updated 7 years ago